California Ship Registry

Vessel

Mexicana

Mexicana: 12 recorded visits to the Californias, 1791 to 1831, calling at Monterey, Trinidad, Loreto, San Blas. Flag Spain. Every visit cited to its source.

Flag
Spain
Recorded span
1791 to 1831
Recorded visits
12
Anchorages
Monterey, Trinidad, Loreto, San Blas
Record status
reviewed

Recorded visits

1791-09-06
unlocated alta

Floridablanca no-hostility order, THIRD copy (reinforces THESIS-CRITICAL #3): no hostilities to English fishing/other ve

1792-09-22 to 1792-10-26 · Monterey
port-call alta exploration arrived

The goleta Mexicana (Cayetano Valdés) with the Sutil at Monterey, Sept–Oct 1792; both commanders had transferred out of the Malaspina expedition. (Same hull reused in Eliza's 1793 northern survey under Martínez y Zayas.)

1793 · Trinidad
port-call alta exploration arrived

RESOLVED VESSEL: the 1793 Eliza reconnaissance (Francisco de Eliza commanding overall on the Activa) surveyed the coast Juan-de-Fuca-to-San-Francisco; Juan Martínez y Zayas commanded the consort goleta Mexicana and charted Trinidad Bay (inshore work by ship's boat); his chart is reproduced in Wagner. Previously logged as "(unnamed vessel)".

Sources disagree: vessel = Mexicana (well attested); whether Zayas charted Trinidad from the Mexicana or a detached ship's boat needs Wagner 1937 read directly

1793-12-24
unlocated baja arrived

Galiano-Valdés expedition: Goletas *Sutil* + *Mexicana* (Galiano), *Saturnina* + Bergantín *Activo* (Valdés) anchored Mo

1794-06-10
unlocated alta supply|exploration

The goleta *Mexicana* arrived at SF (18 Sept, p.418); forward the enclosed letter to Vancouver in London 'por el 1.er bu

1794-07-22 · Loreto
port-call? baja supply

Manifest: the goletas *[Sutil?]* & *Mexicana* take goods to Loreto (couldn't go by larger ship); the *Memorias* of Royal

1794-08-11
unlocated alta

Arrival of the king's schooners *Saturnina* (8th, piloto Luis Tejada) & *Mexicana* (7th, Sgt. Robles): 626 fanegas maize

1794-10-29 · San Blas
port-call? alta departed

Departure of the king's schooners *Saturnina* & *Mexicana* from Puerto Escondido for San Blas (6th) (Dupdo)

1794-11-17 · Monterey
port-call? alta departed

carta de asuntos particulares; mail-forwarding logistics via the batteries/Concordia; ⭐ departure of the Goletas *Sutil*

1795-03-30 · Monterey
port-call? alta supply

*Remisión de efectos* — remitted (to the Real Almacén, Carcaba) the tobaccos from the Guadalajara factor + víveres carri

1795-07-23 · Monterey
port-call? alta

received the 38,470 [fanegas?] of maize the Goleta del Rey *Mexicana* brought

1831-04-13 · Monterey
port-call? baja

prefers the schooner *Mexicana* for the Loreto–San Diego mail service (land comms difficult, the mail ship poor) — witho

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